Section :
Scazol forte
📌 COMPOSITION
Each F/C tablet contains: Secnidazole 1000 mg.
📌 DESCRIPTION
Scazol Forte (Secnidazole) is a 5‑nitroimidazole derivative with activity against several protozoa including Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia lamblia and Trichomonas vaginalis. After a single oral dose of 2 g, the maximum concentration in serum occurs within 3 hours. The plasma elimination half‑life is about 20 hours. Secnidazole is mainly eliminated in the urine (50% of the ingested dose is excreted within 25 hours). It crosses the placenta and can be found in breast milk.
📌 INDICATIONS
Scazol Forte is indicated for treatment of the following cases:
- Intestinal amoebiasis.
- Hepatic amoebiasis.
- Giardiasis.
- Urogenital trichomoniasis in both males and females.
- Anaerobic septicaemias and non‑specific vaginitis.
📌 DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION
Scazol Forte should be taken before a meal.
Intestinal amoebiasis
- Acute symptomatic amoebiasis (histolytic form)
- Adults: 2 g in one single dose for one day.
- Children: 30 mg/kg/day in one single dose for one day.
- Asymptomatic amoebiasis (minute and cystic forms)
- Adults: 2 g as a single dose per day for 3 days.
- Children: 30 mg/kg/day for 3 days.
Hepatic amoebiasis
- Adults: 1.5 g per day in single or divided doses for 5 days.
- Children: 30 mg/kg/day in single or divided doses for 5 days.
Trichomoniasis, Giardiasis and Bacterial vaginosis: Single dose of 2 g for one day.
📌 RESTRICTIONS ON USE
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to imidazole derivatives.
- It is contraindicated in patients who suffer from organic neurological disorders and blood dyscrasias.
Precautions
- If various neurological signs develop while using the drug, stop it immediately.
- Avoid alcohol consumption.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
Secnidazole should be avoided during pregnancy and lactation.
📌 DRUG INTERACTIONS
- Secnidazole has been reported to potentiate the effect of warfarin. Hence, prothrombin levels should be checked frequently, and the dose of anticoagulants should be adjusted during treatment with Secnidazole.
- Concomitant administration of Secnidazole and disulfiram may cause delirium and confusion.
📌 ADVERSE EFFECTS
- The most frequently occurring side effects are nausea, sometimes accompanied by headache, anorexia and occasionally diarrhoea, epigastric distress and metallic taste.
- Rarely, hypersensitivity reactions may occur including urticaria, pruritus and oedema.
- Leucopenia which is reversible upon stopping the treatment.
- Tiredness, furred tongue, darkening of the urine.
📌 STORAGE INSTRUCTIONS
Store below 25°C in a dry place.
📌 PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS
- Scazol Forte: Blister pack of 2 tablets and hospital packs of different sizes.
